We provide services including safety evaluation of pharmaceutical injectables, genotoxicity safety evaluation of drugs, pharmacokinetic studies, pharmacodynamic studies, respiratory toxicology studies, reproductive toxicology studies, bioequivalence assessment of generic drugs, safety and efficacy evaluation of medical devices, non-clinical and clinical safety evaluation of veterinary drugs, drug testing, packaging material testing, and more for pharmaceutical and medical device R&D institutions, research institutes, and pharmaceutical companies.

Pesticide


Toxicological Evaluation of Pesticide Registration Trials

Pesticides are chemical agents used in agriculture to control pests and diseases, as well as to regulate plant growth. They are widely applied in agricultural, forestry, and animal husbandry production, environmental and household pest control and disease prevention, and the prevention of mold and insect damage in industrial products. There are many types of pesticides; classified by use, they can be mainly divided into insecticides, acaricides, rodenticides, nematicides, molluscicides, fungicides, herbicides, and plant growth regulators. Classified by their source materials, they can be divided into mineral-origin pesticides (inorganic pesticides), bio-origin pesticides (natural organic substances, microorganisms, antibiotics, etc.), and chemically synthesized pesticides. By chemical structure, they mainly include organochlorines, organophosphates, organonitrogens, organosulfurs, carbamates, pyrethroids, amide compounds, urea compounds, ether compounds, phenol compounds, phenoxy carboxylic acids, amidines, triazoles, heterocyclic compounds, benzoic acid compounds, and organometallic compounds—all of which are synthetically produced pesticides. According to their formulation type, they can be categorized into powders, wettable powders, emulsions, emulsifiable concentrates, creams, pastes, colloidal formulations, fumigants, fumigating agents, smoke agents, granules, microgranules, and oil formulations, among others.

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